History and Origin of General Tso's Chicken
General Tso's Chicken is an iconic dish of Chinese-American cuisine that has gained popularity in several countries, especially in Latin America. Its origin dates back to the kitchens of Chinese immigrants in the United States during the 1970s, where traditional flavors were adapted with local ingredients to create a meal that would be appealing to the Western public.
It is named in honor of General Tso Tsung-tang, a celebrated Chinese military leader of the Qing dynasty, although there is no direct evidence that this recipe was part of his culinary repertoire. In different Latin American countries, it is common to hear variations of its name, such as "Pollo General Tso", "Pollo a la General Tso", or simply "Pollo General". This dish combines sweet, spicy, and salty flavors, reflecting the fusion of Chinese traditions with modern tastes.
This dish is characterized by its crispy chicken coated in a thick and flavorful sauce that usually includes ingredients like garlic, ginger, and chilies, elements widely used in traditional Chinese cuisine. Although it is not a typical dish of imperial Chinese cuisine, today in the Chinese imperial palace you can find adaptations of this classic popularized outside of China.