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Fresh basil
Especias y Hierbas
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Fresh basil is an aromatic herb highly valued in cooking for its sweet, slightly anise-like, and refreshing flavor. This plant belongs to the Lamiaceae family and is traditionally used to add a fresh and fragrant touch to a variety of dishes, especially in Mediterranean, Italian, and various Latin American cuisines.
The origin of basil dates back to tropical regions of Asia and Africa, but its cultivation and use have spread worldwide. In cooking, fresh basil is essential in recipes such as pesto, salads, tomato sauces, and as a garnish for pasta, pizza, and seafood dishes.
Among its properties, basil stands out for being a good source of antioxidants, vitamins A, K, and C, as well as minerals like iron and calcium. Additionally, it has anti-inflammatory and digestive effects, making it a healthy and aromatic ingredient.
Regarding its synonyms in Spanish in different Hispanic American countries, besides "albahaca fresca," it is also known as alhábega (Mexico, Central America), alhábega or hierba mora in some regions, although the latter may refer to other plants. In Argentina and Uruguay, fresh basil is simply called "albahaca".
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