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Fermented black beans with garlic
Legumbres
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Black beans fermented with garlic are a highly valued traditional ingredient in various Asian cuisines, especially in Chinese cooking. They consist of black beans (soybeans or field black beans) that have been fermented together with garlic, which gives them an intense, umami, and slightly salty flavor, with a deep and characteristic aroma. They are primarily used as a condiment or base for sauces that enhance the flavor of dishes such as stews, stir-fries, braises, and marinades.
Origin: This ingredient comes from traditional fermentation in Asia, where it has been used for centuries to preserve legumes and enhance their flavor. Fermentation is a natural process that not only increases the bean's durability but also its nutritional value and flavor complexity.
Properties: Black beans fermented with garlic provide protein, fiber, and bioactive compounds derived from fermentation, which aid digestion and may have probiotic benefits. Additionally, garlic adds antimicrobial and antioxidant properties to the condiment. In cooking, their intense flavor concentration allows for the use of small amounts to achieve a deep and balanced umami profile.
Synonyms in Spanish in Hispanic America: Although there is no exact universal term, in some regions it might be found as "pickled black beans with garlic" or simply "fermented black beans", although its use is uncommon outside of communities that prepare authentic Asian cuisine.
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